See -oa on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nci",
"2": "suffix",
"head": "-oa"
},
"expansion": "-oa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nci",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Instrumental verbal suffix; usually, but not exclusively, appended to nouns to create verbs. Transitive counterpart of -ihui."
],
"id": "en--oa-nci-suffix-xVF8WppR",
"links": [
[
"appended",
"append"
],
[
"-ihui",
"-ihui"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) Instrumental verbal suffix; usually, but not exclusively, appended to nouns to create verbs. Transitive counterpart of -ihui."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈoa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oa"
}
],
"word": "-oa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*-odak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-odak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*-w-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *-w-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*-oidak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-oidak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*-j-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *-j-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Conflated:\n* from Proto-Finnic *-odak, from Proto-Uralic *-w- (as applied to stems ending in -a-, compare -o).\n* from Proto-Finnic *-oidak, from Proto-Uralic *-j- (as applied to stems ending in -a-, compare -o; the -o- is a re-extraction from the suffix being applied to stems ending in -a which was labialized by -j).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-öä",
"tags": [
"front-vowel"
]
},
{
"form": "-o-",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-sanoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "52/sanoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-on",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"positive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en -o",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olen -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en ole -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"positive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et -o",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olet -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et ole -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"positive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -o",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "on -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ole -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-omme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme -o",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olemme -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "emme ole -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-otte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette -o",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olette -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette ole -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät -o",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ovat -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät ole -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-otaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -ota",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "on -ottu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ole -ottu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-oin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olin -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en ollut -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olit -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et ollut -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"positive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oli -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"positive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ollut -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oimme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "emme -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olimme -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "emme olleet -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oitte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"positive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olitte -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette olleet -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oivat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"positive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olivat -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät olleet -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ottiin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -ottu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "oli -ottu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ollut -ottu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-oisin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"positive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en -oisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olisin -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en olisi -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oisit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"positive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et -oisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olisit -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et olisi -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"positive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -oisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisi -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olisi -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oisimme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme -oisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olisimme -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "emme olisi -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oisitte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette -oisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisitte -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette olisi -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oisivat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät -oisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisivat -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät olisi -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ottaisiin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"passive",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -ottaisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olisi -ottu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"passive",
"perfect",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olisi -ottu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"positive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-o",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"positive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "älä -o",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-okoon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"positive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön -oko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoon -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön olko -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-okaamme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "älkäämme -oko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-okaa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älkää -oko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-okoot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älkööt -oko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoot -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älkööt olko -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ottakoon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön -ottako",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoon -ottu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön olko -ottu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-onen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"positive",
"potential",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en -one",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"potential",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lienen -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"positive",
"potential",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en liene -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"potential",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-onet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"positive",
"potential",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et -one",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"potential",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lienet -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"positive",
"potential",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et liene -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"potential",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-onee",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"positive",
"potential",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -one",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"potential",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienee -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"positive",
"potential",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei liene -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"potential",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-onemme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"positive",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme -one",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lienemme -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "emme liene -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-onette",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"positive",
"potential",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette -one",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"potential",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienette -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"potential",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette liene -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-onevat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"positive",
"potential",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät -one",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"potential",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienevät -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"potential",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät liene -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ottaneen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"positive",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -ottane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"passive",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lienee -ottu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"positive",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ei liene -ottu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-oa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "-ova",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ottava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-sanoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-oakseni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oaksemme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oaksesi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oaksenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oakseen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oaksensa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-sanoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-i-long",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-ottu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-i-long",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-oessa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ottaessa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"agent"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-sanoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-oessani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oessamme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oessasi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oessanne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oessaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oessansa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-sanoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-omaton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"negative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-omassa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-omasta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-omaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-omalla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-omatta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ottaman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ominen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"fourth-person",
"negative",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-sanoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-omaisillani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-omaisillamme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-omaisillasi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-omaisillanne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-omaisillaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-omaisillansa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "o"
},
"expansion": "O",
"name": "fi-affix-linguistic-notation"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "{{{stem2}}}"
},
"expansion": "{{{stem2}}}",
"name": "fi-affix-linguistic-notation"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "öä"
},
"expansion": "OA",
"name": "fi-affix-linguistic-notation"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"10": "-O-",
"11": "",
"12": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
"13": "or",
"14": "-OA",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{comp}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{sup}}}",
"2": "suffixes",
"3": "front vowel harmony variant",
"4": "-öä",
"5": "stem",
"6": "-o-",
"7": "",
"8": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
"9": "linguistic notation",
"cat2": "",
"f2nolink": "1",
"f3nolink": "1",
"f4nolink": "1",
"f5nolink": "1",
"f6nolink": "1",
"f7nolink": "1",
"f8nolink": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "-oa (front vowel harmony variant -öä, stem -o-, linguistic notation -O- or -OA)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"stem": "o",
"var": "öä"
},
"expansion": "-oa (front vowel harmony variant -öä, stem -o-, linguistic notation -O- or -OA)",
"name": "fi-suffix"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "o",
"5": "a"
},
"name": "fi-conj-sanoa"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "-ota"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms frequentative and continuative verbs, primarily from nouns or verbs ending in -ta or -ata, but also from adverbs."
],
"id": "en--oa-fi-suffix-KgAZzJ1x",
"links": [
[
"frequentative",
"Appendix:Finnish verbal derivatives#Frequentative"
],
[
"continuative",
"Appendix:Finnish verbal derivatives#Continuative"
],
[
"-ta",
"-ta#Finnish"
],
[
"-ata",
"-ata#Finnish"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-oa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "bnt-sab-pro",
"3": "*-ula<alt:*-ula/*-ola>",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sabaki *-ula/*-ola",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "bnt-sab-pro",
"3": "*-ula<alt:*-ula/*-ola>"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Sabaki *-ula/*-ola",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-ʊda"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-ʊda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zdj",
"2": "-ua"
},
"expansion": "Ngazidja Comorian -ua",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nyf",
"2": "-ula"
},
"expansion": "Giryama -ula",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rw",
"2": "-ūra"
},
"expansion": "Rwanda-Rundi -ūra",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Sabaki *-ula/*-ola, from Proto-Bantu *-ʊda.\nIn Sabaki, cognate with Ngazidja Comorian -ua/-oa and Giryama -ula/-ola. Other Bantu cognates include Rwanda-Rundi -ūra/-ōra.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-oa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"variant after root with -o- of -ua"
],
"id": "en--oa-sw-suffix-VyuwyN0r",
"links": [
[
"-ua",
"-ua#Swahili"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-oa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nci",
"2": "suffix",
"head": "-oa"
},
"expansion": "-oa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nci",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Classical Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Nahuatl lemmas",
"Classical Nahuatl suffixes",
"Classical Nahuatl transitive verbs",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Classical Nahuatl/oa"
],
"glosses": [
"Instrumental verbal suffix; usually, but not exclusively, appended to nouns to create verbs. Transitive counterpart of -ihui."
],
"links": [
[
"appended",
"append"
],
[
"-ihui",
"-ihui"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) Instrumental verbal suffix; usually, but not exclusively, appended to nouns to create verbs. Transitive counterpart of -ihui."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈoa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oa"
}
],
"word": "-oa"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "-ota"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*-odak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-odak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*-w-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *-w-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*-oidak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-oidak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*-j-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *-j-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Conflated:\n* from Proto-Finnic *-odak, from Proto-Uralic *-w- (as applied to stems ending in -a-, compare -o).\n* from Proto-Finnic *-oidak, from Proto-Uralic *-j- (as applied to stems ending in -a-, compare -o; the -o- is a re-extraction from the suffix being applied to stems ending in -a which was labialized by -j).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-öä",
"tags": [
"front-vowel"
]
},
{
"form": "-o-",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-sanoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "52/sanoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-on",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"positive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en -o",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olen -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en ole -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"positive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et -o",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olet -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et ole -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"positive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -o",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "on -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ole -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-omme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme -o",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olemme -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "emme ole -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-otte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette -o",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olette -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette ole -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät -o",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ovat -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät ole -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-otaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -ota",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "on -ottu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ole -ottu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-oin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olin -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en ollut -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olit -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et ollut -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"positive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oli -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"positive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ollut -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oimme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "emme -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olimme -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "emme olleet -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oitte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"positive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olitte -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette olleet -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oivat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"positive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olivat -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät olleet -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ottiin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -ottu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "oli -ottu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ollut -ottu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-oisin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"positive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en -oisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olisin -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en olisi -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oisit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"positive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et -oisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olisit -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et olisi -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"positive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -oisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisi -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olisi -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oisimme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme -oisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olisimme -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "emme olisi -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oisitte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette -oisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisitte -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette olisi -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oisivat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät -oisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisivat -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät olisi -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ottaisiin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"passive",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -ottaisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olisi -ottu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"passive",
"perfect",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olisi -ottu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"positive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-o",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"positive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "älä -o",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-okoon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"positive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön -oko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoon -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön olko -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-okaamme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "älkäämme -oko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-okaa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älkää -oko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-okoot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älkööt -oko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoot -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älkööt olko -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ottakoon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön -ottako",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoon -ottu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön olko -ottu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-onen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"positive",
"potential",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en -one",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"potential",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lienen -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"positive",
"potential",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en liene -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"potential",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-onet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"positive",
"potential",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et -one",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"potential",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lienet -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"positive",
"potential",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et liene -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"potential",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-onee",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"positive",
"potential",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -one",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"potential",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienee -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"positive",
"potential",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei liene -onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"potential",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-onemme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"positive",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme -one",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lienemme -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "emme liene -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-onette",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"positive",
"potential",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette -one",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"potential",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienette -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"potential",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette liene -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-onevat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"positive",
"potential",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät -one",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"potential",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienevät -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"potential",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät liene -oneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ottaneen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"positive",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -ottane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"passive",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lienee -ottu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"positive",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ei liene -ottu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-oa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "-ova",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ottava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-sanoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-oakseni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oaksemme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oaksesi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oaksenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oakseen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oaksensa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-sanoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-onut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-i-long",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-ottu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-i-long",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-oessa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ottaessa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"agent"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-sanoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-oessani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oessamme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oessasi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-oessanne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oessaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oessansa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-sanoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-omaton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"negative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-omassa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-omasta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-omaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-omalla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-omatta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-oman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ottaman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ominen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"fourth-person",
"negative",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-sanoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-omaisillani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-omaisillamme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-omaisillasi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-omaisillanne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-omaisillaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-omaisillansa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "o"
},
"expansion": "O",
"name": "fi-affix-linguistic-notation"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "{{{stem2}}}"
},
"expansion": "{{{stem2}}}",
"name": "fi-affix-linguistic-notation"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "öä"
},
"expansion": "OA",
"name": "fi-affix-linguistic-notation"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"10": "-O-",
"11": "",
"12": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
"13": "or",
"14": "-OA",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{comp}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{sup}}}",
"2": "suffixes",
"3": "front vowel harmony variant",
"4": "-öä",
"5": "stem",
"6": "-o-",
"7": "",
"8": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
"9": "linguistic notation",
"cat2": "",
"f2nolink": "1",
"f3nolink": "1",
"f4nolink": "1",
"f5nolink": "1",
"f6nolink": "1",
"f7nolink": "1",
"f8nolink": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "-oa (front vowel harmony variant -öä, stem -o-, linguistic notation -O- or -OA)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"stem": "o",
"var": "öä"
},
"expansion": "-oa (front vowel harmony variant -öä, stem -o-, linguistic notation -O- or -OA)",
"name": "fi-suffix"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "o",
"5": "a"
},
"name": "fi-conj-sanoa"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish sanoa-type verbs",
"Finnish suffixes",
"Finnish verb-forming suffixes",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Forms frequentative and continuative verbs, primarily from nouns or verbs ending in -ta or -ata, but also from adverbs."
],
"links": [
[
"frequentative",
"Appendix:Finnish verbal derivatives#Frequentative"
],
[
"continuative",
"Appendix:Finnish verbal derivatives#Continuative"
],
[
"-ta",
"-ta#Finnish"
],
[
"-ata",
"-ata#Finnish"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-oa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "bnt-sab-pro",
"3": "*-ula<alt:*-ula/*-ola>",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sabaki *-ula/*-ola",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "bnt-sab-pro",
"3": "*-ula<alt:*-ula/*-ola>"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Sabaki *-ula/*-ola",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-ʊda"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-ʊda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zdj",
"2": "-ua"
},
"expansion": "Ngazidja Comorian -ua",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nyf",
"2": "-ula"
},
"expansion": "Giryama -ula",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rw",
"2": "-ūra"
},
"expansion": "Rwanda-Rundi -ūra",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Sabaki *-ula/*-ola, from Proto-Bantu *-ʊda.\nIn Sabaki, cognate with Ngazidja Comorian -ua/-oa and Giryama -ula/-ola. Other Bantu cognates include Rwanda-Rundi -ūra/-ōra.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-oa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili lemmas",
"Swahili suffixes",
"Swahili terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Swahili terms derived from Proto-Sabaki",
"Swahili terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
"Swahili terms inherited from Proto-Sabaki"
],
"glosses": [
"variant after root with -o- of -ua"
],
"links": [
[
"-ua",
"-ua#Swahili"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-oa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -oa meaning in All languages combined (26.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: linguistic notation -O- or -OA",
"path": [
"-oa"
],
"section": "Finnish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-oa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -oa/Finnish '5th' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"-oa"
],
"section": "Finnish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-oa",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.